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Cisplatin mitochondria

WebMar 20, 2024 · Cisplatin, a commonly used chemotherapeutic, induces neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction in vivo and in vitro. Astrocytes are key players in supporting … WebJul 5, 2024 · Mitophagy is an autophagic procedure that specifically clears damaged mitochondria and maintains its homeostasis. Emerging evidence indicates that mitophagy is involved in many physiological processes, including cellular homeostasis, cellular differentiation and nerve protection.

Metformin potentiates the anticancer effects of cisplatin under ...

WebA study in Chinese hamster ovary cells demonstrated that the proportion of adducts of cisplatin on mitochondrial DNA was four to six times higher compared to nuclear DNA by dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluoroimmunoassay (DELFIA) and immunoelectron microscopy (Olivero et al., 1995; Jamieson and Lippard, 1999). WebThe cardiotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic agents as cisplatin has become a major issue recently. Interference with mitochondrial dynamics, biogenesis, redox status, and apoptosis are the most possible underlying mechanisms. Semaglutide is a human glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1R), which is used primarily for the treatment of DM. orange songs youtube https://prideandjoyinvestments.com

Mitochondrial Involvement in Cisplatin Resistance - PubMed

WebJul 6, 2016 · Cisplatin (cis diamminedichloroplatinum II, cDDP) is one of the most effective cancer chemotherapeutic agents and is used in the treatment of many types of human malignancies. However, inherent tumour resistance is a major barrier to effective cisplatin therapy. So far, the mechanism of cDDP resistance has not been well defined. WebApr 23, 2024 · Cisplatin / toxicity Drugs, Chinese Herbal / therapeutic use* Humans Hyperalgesia / chemically induced Hyperalgesia / drug therapy Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial / drug effects Mice Neurotoxicity Syndromes Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha / metabolism Drugs, Chinese Herbal WebNov 19, 2013 · Cisplatin is one of the most effective and widely used anticancer agents for the treatment of several types of tumors. The cytotoxic effect of cisplatin is … iphone x leder case apple

Multi-Acting Mitochondria-Targeted Platinum(IV) Prodrugs of …

Category:Precisely Assembled Nanoparticles against Cisplatin Resistance via ...

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Cisplatin mitochondria

C-Jun N-terminal kinase signalling pathway in response to cisplatin

WebAug 30, 2024 · Both cisplatin and IFT88-KD caused primary cilia shortening, downregulated mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation capacity, and had defective fatty acid oxidation and decreased ATP production. Furthermore, IFT88 overexpression enhanced mitochondrial respiration, which partially counteracted cisplatin-induced defective fatty …

Cisplatin mitochondria

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WebFunctional validation using SSBP1 knockdown demonstrated that the gene plays an important role in regulating mitochondrial mass. Depletion of SSBP1 increases the sensitivity of tumor cells to cisplatin-induced cell death, but only modestly impacts the ability of tumor cells to proliferate in the absence of the drug. WebSep 30, 2024 · Cisplatin resistance in tumor cells is known mainly due to the reduced accumulation of platinum ions by efflux, detoxification by intracellular GSH, and nucleotide excision repair machinery-mediated nuclear DNA repair. In this work, theranostic Pt(IV)-NPs, which are precisely self-assembled b …

WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin also disrupts mitochondrial biogenesis, as indicated by reduced renal expression of the master regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis PPARG coactivator 1 alpha (PPARGC1A, also known... WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information

Webmaintaining mitochondrial number and function is dem-onstrated by studies showing that the maturation of oo-cytes is severely impaired when mitochondrial activities are sub-optimal [26, 27]. Cisplatin is known to damage the DNA of oocytes, but the possibility that cisplatin also compromises oocyte survival and quality by damaging mitochondria ... WebMay 12, 2024 · Cis -diamminedichloroplatinum (II), or cisplatin, is one of the most commonly used chemotherapy agents in the treatment of various solid tumours such as …

WebJan 9, 2024 · Cancer Drug 49 Times More Potent than Cisplatin ... business news

WebMay 10, 2024 · Cisplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapeutic that damages genomic DNA leading to cell death. It also damages mitochondrial DNA and induces high levels of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS), further sensitising cells to apoptosis. Notably, immature oocytes are particularly vulnerable to cisplatin treatment, a common … iphone x lens correction photoshopWebNov 7, 2024 · Cisplatin binds to DNA and induces DNA-damage culminating in mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. Interestingly, mitochondrial DNA is critically affected by cisplatin but its relevance in cell... iphone x led screen replacementWebJun 30, 2024 · The novel aspect of our work suggested that cisplatin not only induces mitochondrial oxidative damage by attacking DNA and proteins in cancer cells, but also restrain mitochondria self-renewal by inhibiting mitochondrial fission and mitophagy, which lead to damaged mitochondrial accumulation. iphone x lens focal lengthWeb2 days ago · Complex 37 and, above all, 38, were the most effective, but the latter led to higher activated Pt content inside the cells (probably because of its greater reduction rate), as well as inside the mitochondria, compared with complex 37 and cisplatin. To explore the mitochondrial effect caused by complexes 37 and 38, the level of mitochondria ... orange sony headphonesWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information iphone x lcd testing cableWebMay 12, 2024 · Cis -diamminedichloroplatinum (II), or cisplatin, is one of the most commonly used chemotherapy agents in the treatment of various solid tumours such as ovarian, colorectal, prostate, lung, and... orange soundclouds pills reportWebJul 1, 2024 · Background: Cisplatin resistance is one of the main causes of treatment failure and death in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). A more comprehensive understanding of the cisplatin resistance mechanism and the development of effective treatment strategies are urgent. orange sorting machines